What is MMR?

MMR is an acronym which stands for Measles, Mumps and Rubella.

Measles are a highly contagious infection which is spread by coughs, sneezes and breathing. Anyone can contract measles but it is most common in children. The main symptom of measles is a red brown rash on the body.  

Mumps is an infection which causes painful swellings in the sides of the face. Mumps usually get better on their own  but can make some people ill. Mumps is spread through coughs and sneezes. The main symptom of Mumps is swollen glands on both sides of the face. Symptoms of mumps usually take 2 to 3 weeks to appear. 

Rubella, also known as German Measles, is a rare illness which causes a spotty rash. Most people get better on their own but it is serious for pregnant women. Rubella is spread by coughing and sneezing. Symptoms of rubella are a spotty red rash, swollen glands in the neck, high temperature and aches.  

MMR is found worldwide but each infection has its own rarity. Measles is most commonly found in Asia, parts of Africa and the Middle East. Mumps is most commonly found in parts of Africa, South and South east Asia and parts of Eastern Europe. Rubella is commonly found Africa and South Asia. Rubella was declared eradicated in Europe by WHO. 

How to prevent MMR?

There are a few ways to prevent MMR including; vaccination, maintaining good hygiene and strengthening immunity. Vaccination is the most effective way of preventing MMR, the vaccine is given to children in two does. One at ages 12-15 months and another at ages 4-6. Adults that have not been vaccinated should get a dosage of the MMR vaccination and should have a second if they are travelling to a high risk area. Another good way of preventing MMR is maintaining good hygiene. This includes; washing your hands regularly with soap and water, avoiding close contact with infected people and covering the mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing. Strengthening your immunity is also a good preventive measure this can be done by eating a balanced diet and getting enough sleep and exercise. 

Are there side effects of the MMR vaccine?

The MMR vaccine is generally safe. Similar to most vaccines it may cause mild side effects in some people. Serious side effects are rare. Common side effects include; mild fever, mild rashes and joint a muscle pain. More serious side effects can include ITP, Febrile seizures and allergic reaction.

If you experience these or any other side effects after taking the vaccine you should report it to your GP even if you are not certain that the vaccine caused it.

What does a MMR vaccine cost?

£80 (full plan)
£40 per dose

Where would I need a MMR Vaccination?

Worldwide